Iberian Lynx Numbers Are Good News

Ecosystem protection and prey enhancement entices endangered cats back to old habitat. Established colonies producing more cubs and survey finds Iberian lynx in new place

The Iberian lynx, the world's most critically endangered species of cat, is on the rebound. Its population has gone from a low of approximately 100 animals found in 2 discrete colonies, to the latest estimate of about 250 lynx reported in November 2007. Habitat restoration and further survey work play a part in this recovery.

While details of the new colony are being kept secret, the most important part of the discovery is that the species is not entirely dependent on the two colonies that have long been known to researchers. The more separate groups of lynx found, the better chance that this highly endangered species will not be devastated by a single illness or other disaster. Indications are that the newly discovery colony comprises both adults and cubs.

The births of 44 cubs this year adds to the feeling of encouragement. A healthy breeding population is the cornerstone of species recovery. In the case of the lynx , the breeding population in the wild is being augmented by a captive breeding program in Donana National Park.

Bolstered by a habitat restoration and prey enhancement project, the Iberian lynx is also returning to previously abandoned sites. The majority of the endangered cats are found in Andalusia but Castilla-LaMancha, to the north, now has a small, growing colony as well.

While its important for people to understand now many animals face possible extinction, its nice to be able to report some positive news for a change.